When Ergative = Genitive: Nominals and Split Ergativity

نویسندگان

  • Jessica Coon
  • Patrick Grosz
  • Sabine Iatridou
  • Hilda Koopman
چکیده

While most Mayan languages show an ergative-absolutive pattern of agreement in all main clauses, Chol shows what has been described as an aspect-based split (Quizar and Knowles-Berry 1988; Vázquez Álvarez 2002; Law et al. 2006): perfective clauses show an ergative-absolutive pattern, as in (1), while non-perfective clauses show what appears to be a nominative-accusative pattern, illustrated in (2).1 Following Mayan literature, I use the theory-neutral labels ‘A’ and ‘B’ to mark person morphemes.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008